Oil Advances as Trump’s Tariff Threats Rattle Global Markets
Oil climbed as US President Donald Trump reiterated plans to impose tariffs against Canada and Mexico from Saturday, although crude flows may be exempted from the levies.
Brent rose above $77 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate was near $73. Trump said he would follow through on his threat to impose 25% tariffs on imports from the two countries, and also said he would target China. The president flagged an imminent decision on whether crude would be included, but nothing had been announced as of midnight in Washington DC.
Crude is still set for a modest advance in January, although gains from US sanctions on Russia and cold weather have largely been offset by Trump’s planned tariffs and his calls on OPEC to lower crude prices by increasing production. Traders expect the group to stick with its current supply policy — to gradually add supply only from April — at a review meeting next week.
Canada ships about 4 million barrels a day to the US, and the two countries’ markets are closely integrated, with refiners in the Midwest the most vulnerable to disruptions. Mexico sends about 500,000 barrels a day to its northern neighbor. Valero Energy Corp., the third-biggest US fuelmaker by market value, expects processors to cut production if tariffs hit oil imports.
“The inclusion of Canada oil in a 25% tariff on Canada and Mexico would likely initially raise gasoline prices in the US Midwest,” Goldman Sachs Group Inc. analysts including Daan Struyven said in a note. Eventually, such a move, would “weigh on crude prices globally,” they added.
Earlier, Trump said that he would be making a determination on whether to exempt crude from the levies as soon as Thursday evening in the US, basing his decision upon the price of oil. “We don’t need the products that they have,” he said. “We have all the oil that you need.”
Canada and Mexico have signaled they are ready to respond, raising the prospect of an escalatory spiral. In Canada, officials drafted a roughly $105 billion list of US products to target, according to people familiar with the plans. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has also examined more drastic options, including export taxes on strategic commodities including oil.
A broad swath of the US oil industry is scheduled to report earnings later on Friday, potentially offing executives an opportunity to comment on the outlook. Supermajors Exxon Mobil Corp. and Chevron Corp. are due to release figures, as is fuelmaker Phillips 66.
“The US will be more impacted from 25% tariffs, and it goes against Trump’s plan to reduce oil prices,” said Soni Kumari, a commodity strategist at ANZ Group Holdings Ltd. in Bengaluru. “We expect oil price to trade in a tight range until the market gets clarity.”
Brent for March settlement, which expires Friday, gained 0.5% to $77.25 a barrel at 1:39 p.m. in Singapore. The more-active April contract advanced 0.6% to $76.31 a barrel. WTI for March delivery rose 0.9% to $73.35 a barrel.
Source : Bloomberg
